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Local rodent information

Rodent control in California

Learn what to look for around your property, explore your city, and ask about an inspection or a quote.

Rodents in California: what to know

Around California

Conditions vary across the state. Choose your city below, then describe what’s happening around your home or business.

What to note

Where you see rodents, how long it has been going on, and anything you’ve already tried are the most useful details to mention.

A useful next step

Ask about an inspection, what treatment would involve, and whether follow-up visits are included. You don’t need to identify the problem yourself before getting in touch.

Local research

Rodents in California: what the public record shows

Before you compare quotes, it helps to know which rodents actually live in California, when they are busiest, and what the state figures look like. Everything below links to the agency or university page it came from.

4
Hantavirus cases, 2025 (provisional YTD)

Highest state count in the 2025 column.

CDC National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System
Prohibition on most uses of second- and first-generation anticoagulants
Rodenticide restriction

Bromadiolone, brodifacoum, difethialone, diphacinone, chlorophacinone and warfarin cannot be applied in most areas; bromethalin, cholecalciferol and zinc phosphide remain.

UC IPM
1/2 inch; seal all holes larger than 1/4 inch
Gap a rat can squeeze under a door

Roof rats travel 300+ feet for food.

UC IPM

Rodent species recorded in California

  • House mouse (Mus musculus) — Enters at 1/4 inch; 5-10 litters per year; eats about 200 small meals a night.
  • Norway rat (Rattus norvegicus) — Burrowing rat of basements, sewers and ground floors; tail shorter than head plus body.
  • Roof rat (Rattus rattus) — Climber of attics and trees in warm and coastal regions; tail longer than head plus body.
  • Deer mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus) — Primary U.S. hantavirus carrier; lives throughout Washington and the interior West.

When rodents are busiest in California

Rats active year-round; check periodically.

California's rodenticide law pushes work toward trapping and exclusion.

For context, nationally

  • 1/4 inch (the width of a pencil) — Smallest gap a mouse can enter. CDC
  • 890; 35% fatal; 94% west of the Mississippi — Hantavirus cases reported since 1993 (through 2023). CDC

Sources: CDC National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System; Pest Notes: Rats; CDC; Pest Notes: House Mouse; Hantavirus. Figures are quoted as the source prints them. How we check our sources

Explore California cities

Anaheim, California cityscape

Anaheim

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Bakersfield, California cityscape

Bakersfield

Semi-Arid · urban setting

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Chula Vista, California cityscape

Chula Vista

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Fremont, California cityscape

Fremont

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Fresno, California cityscape

Fresno

Semi-Arid · urban setting

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Glendale, California cityscape

Glendale

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Huntington Beach, California cityscape

Huntington Beach

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Irvine, California cityscape

Irvine

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Long Beach, California cityscape

Long Beach

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Los Angeles, California cityscape

Los Angeles

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Modesto, California cityscape

Modesto

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Moreno Valley, California cityscape

Moreno Valley

Semi-Arid · suburban setting

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Oakland, California cityscape

Oakland

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Ontario, California cityscape

Ontario

Semi-Arid · urban setting

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Oxnard, California cityscape

Oxnard

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Rancho Cucamonga, California cityscape

Rancho Cucamonga

Semi-Arid · suburban setting

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Riverside, California cityscape

Riverside

Semi-Arid · urban setting

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Sacramento, California cityscape

Sacramento

Mediterranean · urban setting

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San Bernardino, California cityscape

San Bernardino

Semi-Arid · urban setting

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San Diego, California cityscape

San Diego

Mediterranean · urban setting

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San Francisco, California cityscape

San Francisco

Mediterranean · urban setting

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San Jose, California cityscape

San Jose

Mediterranean · urban setting

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San Mateo, California cityscape

San Mateo

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Santa Ana, California cityscape

Santa Ana

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Santa Clarita, California cityscape

Santa Clarita

Semi-Arid · suburban setting

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Santa Rosa, California cityscape

Santa Rosa

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Stockton, California cityscape

Stockton

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Sunnyvale, California cityscape

Sunnyvale

Mediterranean · urban setting

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Fontana, California cityscape

Fontana

Hot-Summer Mediterranean · urban setting

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Ask about rodent control in California